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George Junior Republic (Pennsylvania) : ウィキペディア英語版 | George Junior Republic (Pennsylvania)
George Junior Republic is an all-boys institution in western Pennsylvania, in the vicinity of Grove City, Pennsylvania. It is one of the nation's largest private non-profit residential treatment facilities.〔(George Junior Republic in Grove City, Pennsylvania )〕 George Junior Republic serves to house, school, and discipline 400 high school-aged boys from troubled backgrounds. "George Junior Republic uses a behavior/education treatment model and provides psychological testing, psychiatric evaluation, education, vocational training, recreation and athletics to delinquent youth. Special need programs and drug and alcohol diagnosis/treatment area also provided. The school is also characterized by its many cottages that house the boys. All of these houses are modern and they give the campus the appearance of an upper-class housing development. == Founding ==
The George Junior Republic in Grove City was founded by American philanthropist William Reuben George in 1909. The Original George Junior Republic was founded in Freeville, New York in 1895 as a self-governing colony requiring payment in labor for all that they received.〔See George Junior Republic〕 "The George Junior Republic was run like a small village where the residents where engaged in self-supporting enterprizes and administered their own laws"〔(Jurisdictional Technical Assistant Package for Juvinele Correctiongs ) page 36〕 In 1910 he was forced to sever ties with the Freeville Junior Republic and make his home elsewhere after allegations of misconduct arose regarding his treatment of female citizens.〔(GEORGE TO LEAVE JUNIOR REPUBLIC; Founder of Freeville Colony for Boys and Girls Practically Forced to Quit. )〕 After leaving direct supervision of the Freeville Republic William George became the director of the National Association of Junior Republics. In 1914 William George was accused of misconduct in a case involving molestation of three girls at Freeville.〔(FIND GEORGE GUILTY OF GIRLS' CHARGES; Verdict of "Willful Misconduct" Returned Against Republic Founder by Inquiry Board. )〕 The Judges strongly condemned "his "theory" of paternalism which allowed him to treat women and citizens of the republic "without regard to the rules and usages of common life and civilized society" 〔(com JUNIOR REPUBLICS ASK GEORGE TO STAY; National Association Invites Him to Continue as Director and Found Clubs. )〕
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